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Phuntsho Dorji

Khesar Gyalpo University of Medical Sciences of Bhutan, Bhutan

Title: A case of Coats disease presenting with retinal detachment in Bhutan

Abstract

Coats disease is a rare retinal disease. It is characterized by abnormal dilatation of retinal capillaries (telangiectasia) and increased vascular permeability (intraretinal and subretinal exudation).In an advanced stage of the disease, the patient can have exudative retinal detachment where the retina detaches from its normal attachment. In some cases, there will be an increase in intraocular pressure if not treated on time.It has a unilateral presentation in most of the cases. This article describes about a four-year-old boy who presented with retinal detachment due to Coats disease. The patient was managed effectively with external subretinal fluid drainage along with laser and cryotherapy.It is essential to rule out aggressive eye cancer  (retinoblastoma ) as both can have a similar presentation.

Biography

Phuntsho Dorji completed his MBBS from the Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi India in the year 2007. He worked as a medical officer in his country from 2008 to 2012. He has done a residency in Ophthalmology from Tilganga Institute of Ophthalmology, Nepal, and obtained an MD degree in Ophthalmology in the year 2015. In 2021 he completed a long-term Fellowship in Retina and Vitreous from LV Prasad Eye Institute (LVPEI), Hyderabad, India. Currently, he is working as a Vitreo retina consultant at Gyalyum Kesang Choden Wangchuck National Eye Center, JDWNRH, and as an Assistant Professor at Khesar Gyalpo University of Medical Sciences of Bhutan. He has around seven publications in national and international journals.