Track: Primary Care Urology

PRIMARY CARE 2025

Primary Care Urology involves the comprehensive management of urinary and reproductive health within a primary care setting. This approach emphasizes early diagnosis, treatment, and ongoing care to improve urological health and patient outcomes. Primary care providers are often the first point of contact for patients with urological concerns, making their role crucial in managing a wide range of conditions.

Urinary Tract and Bladder Infections: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) and bladder infections are common conditions managed in primary care. Early detection through symptom recognition and appropriate antibiotic treatment is essential to prevent complications like kidney infections. Primary care providers also educate patients on preventive measures, such as hydration, proper hygiene, and recognizing early symptoms to reduce recurrence.

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a frequent concern among older men, causing urinary difficulties due to an enlarged prostate. Primary care providers identify BPH through routine screenings and manage it with medications or lifestyle changes. They may also refer patients to urologists for further evaluation or surgical options if needed.

Kidney Stones in Children: Though less common in children, kidney stones require prompt attention. Primary care providers play a key role in identifying symptoms like severe abdominal pain and blood in the urine. Early management includes pain relief, hydration, and dietary adjustments to prevent recurrence, with referrals to specialists for severe cases.

Sexual Dysfunction and Pelvic Floor Problems: Sexual dysfunction and pelvic floor issues, including incontinence and pelvic pain, are sensitive topics often first addressed in primary care. Providers offer initial evaluations, lifestyle advice, and treatment options or refer patients to specialists for further care.

Conclusion: By integrating urological care into the primary care setting, primary care urology enhances patient outcomes through early detection, timely intervention, and continuous management of urological health issues.